Estate Planning Must Haves for Parents

Author(s)

Joshua Ryden profile picture
Joshua Ryden is an experienced estate planning and business law attorney based in Newnan, Georgia. He previously practiced with a major Atlanta law firm representing financial institutions and banks, gaining valuable insight into complex legal and financial matters. Today, he focuses exclusively on helping families protect their assets, avoid conflict, and plan confidently for the future. As a trusted family advisor, Joshua is dedicated to providing clear guidance that simplifies major life decisions and preserves what matters most.

As a parent, your primary instinct is to protect your children. It’s a driving force behind so many of your life’s decisions. You’ve likely thought about what would happen to them if you were no longer around, and you may have even taken the most well-known step: creating a Will and naming legal guardians.

You feel secure, believing you’ve checked the “protect my kids” box. But what if that Will isn’t enough? What if that document is giving you a false sense of security?

The hard truth is that for most parents, a Will alone leaves critical gaps—gaps that could leave your children vulnerable precisely when they need the most protection. At Horizon Law, we believe in comprehensive plans that protect what matters most: everyone you love and everything you own. This is why we’ve moved beyond traditional, transactional estate planning to create comprehensive Life and Legacy Plans, which are designed to work when your family needs them most.

Here’s why a Will by itself falls short and what you can do to truly protect your children.

Gap #1: The Short-Term Crisis

Imagine this scenario: you and your partner are out for a long-overdue date night, leaving the kids with a teenage babysitter. On your way home, you’re in a terrible accident and are rushed to the hospital, unconscious and unable to communicate.

What happens to your children?

The babysitter, unable to reach you, will panic. They call 911. When police arrive, they are in a difficult position. They will see children whose parents are unavailable, and they have no legal authority to leave them with the babysitter, who is likely a minor themselves. They can’t just hand your kids over to a neighbor. Your Will, which names your sister in another state as the guardian, is locked in a file cabinet at home (or worse, in a bank’s safe deposit box). Even if the police could see it, that document has no legal power while you are incapacitated—it’s not a short-term guardianship paper.

With no one on site holding immediate legal authority, the authorities may have no choice but to follow protocol and take your children into the care of child protective services. Your children, already terrified by your absence, would be placed with strangers in a foster care setting. This is the very last thing you would ever want. They would remain there until the court system can track down your sister and she can get to them, a process that can take days, or even weeks.

Gap #2: The Incapacity Blind Spot

Many parents believe a Will handles everything, but a Will only takes effect after you die. It has absolutely no power to protect your family in the event you become incapacitated, as in the car accident scenario above.

If you are in a coma for three weeks, your Will is just a piece of paper. Who has the legal authority to make medical decisions for your children? Who can consent to a necessary procedure at the hospital? Who can access your bank accounts to pay the mortgage, buy groceries, or keep the lights on for the kids?

Without a comprehensive incapacity plan (which includes documents like a Durable Power of Attorney and a Medical Power of Attorney), your chosen guardians would have to petition a court to be appointed as conservators. This process is public, meaning your family’s private affairs are aired in court. It’s expensive, draining financial resources that should be going to your children’s care. And it’s incredibly stressful, forcing your loved ones to navigate a complex legal system all while dealing with the profound personal crisis of your incapacitation.

Gap #3: The Long-Term Legal Limbo

Even in what seems like a best-case scenario—you’ve passed away, your Will is clear, and everyone knows who you chose as guardians—that document doesn’t automatically grant them custody. The Will must first be found, which can be a challenge in itself. Then, it must be filed with and admitted to probate court.

A judge must formally approve and appoint your named guardians. This legal process is not instant. It can be delayed if the court’s docket is full, if someone in your family contests the Will, or even if someone objects to your choice of guardian. In the meantime, your children’s care is in the hands of a judge who doesn’t know you, your children, or your family’s unique dynamics.

Furthermore, what if you have specific people you explicitly do not want to raise your children? A Will is not the most effective place to document this, as it becomes a public record that can cause family conflict. A simple Will provides a suggestion, but a more robust plan is needed to ensure your wishes are followed without fail and with minimal delay or conflict.

The Solution: A Comprehensive Kids Protection Plan

These gaps are frightening, but they are all preventable. The only way to ensure your kids are always raised by the people you want, in the way you want, and are never taken into the care of strangers (even temporarily) is with a Kids Protection Plan.

This is a core part of our comprehensive estate planning services. A Kids Protection Plan is a set of interconnected legal documents and instructions that:

  1. Names Short-Term Guardians: Appoints “first responders”—people who live nearby and have your permission—who have the immediate legal authority to step in, preventing any risk of foster care. These are legal documents you can keep with you, so they are available immediately.
  2. Provides Clear Instructions: Gives clear, written guidance to medical providers, schools, and authorities, so there is no question about who is in charge. It also includes detailed instructions for your long-term guardians about your values on education, religion, money, and all the hopes and dreams you have for your children.
  3. Excludes Unwanted Parties: Legally and, just as importantly, privately names anyone you would never want to have custody of your children, making it difficult for them to challenge your decisions.
  4. Integrates with Your Full Plan: This plan works seamlessly in concert with your Will and, ideally, a Revocable Living Trust to provide for your children financially. This ensures the assets you leave behind are managed responsibly, protected from creditors, and used for your children’s care in the way you intend.

Your Peace of Mind is Our Priority

Your children are your greatest legacy. Protecting them shouldn’t be left to a single document that only works after you’re gone. A “simple Will” often creates more problems than it solves.

We refer to our plans as Life and Legacy Plans because they protect you through all of life’s “what-ifs,” not just after death. This integrated approach to estate planning—one that accounts for incapacity, short-term emergencies, and long-term care—is the only way to gain true peace of mind.

Don’t leave your children’s future to chance, the decision of a judge, or the chaos of a crisis. Contact us at Horizon Law today to schedule a consultation. As your Personal Family Lawyer, we can walk you step-by-step through creating a Kids Protection Plan that secures their care, both for the short-term and the long-term, no matter what happens.

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